Quick answer
September is the best month to visit Madrid: a 26.4°C mean high, 22 mm of rain and only 3.3 rainy days, after the August heat has broken.
In short
- The first half of June is the second-best window in Madrid, at a 28.2°C mean high, 21 mm of rain and 315 hours of sunshine.
- May is one of the wettest months in Madrid, with 50 mm of rain, 7.3 rainy days and 2.9 thunderstorm days — the most storms of any month.
- July and August in Madrid average highs of 32.1°C and 31.3°C, and October is the wettest month of the year at 60 mm.
Go to Madrid in September, when it averages a 26.4°C high with 22 mm of rain and only 3.3 rainy days, after the August heat has gone. The first half of June is the next best. Spring is less reliable than its reputation: May brings 50 mm of rain and the most thunderstorms of the Madrid year, and October is the wettest month at 60 mm. Below, the month-by-month figures show the best time to visit Madrid for each kind of trip.
September, then early June
Madrid has two clear windows, and they sit either side of the summer. Both are warm, dry and sunny; the difference is that September comes after the worst of the heat and June comes just before it.
| When | Mean high | Rain | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|
| September | 26.4°C | 22 mm | Best: warm, dry, after the heat |
| First half of June | 28.2°C (June) | 21 mm | Next best: before the heat peaks |
| May | 22.2°C | 50 mm | Pleasant, but the most rainy days |
| July / August | 32.1°C / 31.3°C | 12 / 10 mm | Hot; parts of the city close in August |
| December / January | 10.0°C / 9.8°C | 51 / 33 mm | Cold and bright; quiet museums |
- September averages a 26.4°C high, a 15.4°C low and 22 mm of rain across the month (AEMET, Madrid Retiro, 1981-2010 normals).
- September has only 3.3 days with measurable rain, and 259 hours of sunshine.
- June averages a 28.2°C high, 21 mm of rain and 315 hours of sunshine.
- The second half of June already runs into July heat; the first two weeks are the part worth booking.
- Nights in both months fall to 15-16°C, which is what makes the long Madrid evenings outdoors comfortable.

Of the two, September is the safer choice. The second half of June already runs into the July heat, while September averages a 26.4°C high against July’s 32.1°C.
Madrid month by month, with the numbers
Every figure below is the 1981-2010 climate normal for the Retiro station in central Madrid, published by AEMET, the Spanish state meteorological agency. Sunshine for October is not published for this station, so it is left blank rather than estimated.
Twelve months at a glance — bars are rain, numbers are mean highs
| Month | Mean high | Mean low | Rain | Rainy days | Sunshine | Storm days |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 9.8°C | 2.7°C | 33 mm | 5.7 | 149 h | 0.1 |
| February | 12.0°C | 3.7°C | 34 mm | 5.2 | 158 h | 0.1 |
| March | 16.3°C | 6.2°C | 25 mm | 4.1 | 211 h | 0.5 |
| April | 18.2°C | 7.7°C | 45 mm | 6.7 | 230 h | 1.3 |
| May | 22.2°C | 11.3°C | 50 mm | 7.3 | 268 h | 2.9 |
| June | 28.2°C | 16.1°C | 21 mm | 3.4 | 315 h | 2.8 |
| July | 32.1°C | 19.0°C | 12 mm | 1.7 | 355 h | 2.0 |
| August | 31.3°C | 18.8°C | 10 mm | 1.7 | 332 h | 1.6 |
| September | 26.4°C | 15.4°C | 22 mm | 3.3 | 259 h | 1.8 |
| October | 19.4°C | 10.7°C | 60 mm | 6.9 | — | 1.0 |
| November | 13.5°C | 6.3°C | 58 mm | 6.5 | 144 h | 0.1 |
| December | 10.0°C | 3.6°C | 51 mm | 6.8 | 124 h | 0.1 |
Madrid receives only 421 mm of rain a year, far less than Lisbon or Barcelona. What matters is when it falls: October, November, December and May are the four wettest months, and July and August are almost completely dry.

May is wetter than spring’s reputation
Spring has the reputation of being Madrid’s best season. The temperatures support that. The rainfall does not, and May is the month where the gap is widest.
- May averages 50 mm of rain, making it the fourth-wettest month of the Madrid year.
- May has 7.3 days with measurable rain — more than any other month.
- May also averages 2.9 thunderstorm days, the highest of the year, just ahead of June at 2.8.
- April is only slightly better, at 45 mm and 6.7 rainy days.
- March is the dry exception of the spring, at 25 mm and 4.1 rainy days, but its 16.3°C mean high is still jacket weather in the evenings.
None of this makes spring a bad time to come. It makes it a season where the afternoon plan needs an indoor fallback, and Madrid has three of the best art museums in Europe within a fifteen-minute walk of each other.

July and August: the heat is real, and so is the emptying
Madrid sits on the central plateau, far from any sea, and its summers are hotter than on the coast. The dry air makes the heat bearable in the shade and punishing in the open squares.
- July averages a 32.1°C high and August 31.3°C — the two hottest months of the year.
- July is also the sunniest, at 355 hours, and among the driest, at 12 mm of rain.
- Relative humidity in July averages 38%, the lowest of the year: shade and water work, and the evenings cool quickly.
- Nights stay near 19°C in both months, so a room without air conditioning is a genuine problem.
- August is when much of the city goes on holiday, so a share of the independent restaurants and shops close for part of the month.

Madrid in summer works if you live on the local clock: museums in the morning, a long lunch from about 2pm, the hottest hours indoors, and the city again from about 8pm, when the terraces fill.
Winter in Madrid is cold, and bright
The same plateau that makes summer hot makes winter cold. Madrid is not a winter-sun destination, but it is a dry, bright one, and the museums are at their quietest.
- January averages a 9.8°C high and a 2.7°C low — colder than Lisbon, Barcelona or Mallorca.
- The Retiro station records 15.7 frost days a year, most of them between December and February.
- Snow falls on 3.6 days a year on average, usually lightly.
- January is still one of the drier months, at 33 mm, with 149 hours of sunshine.
- December is the darkest month, at 124 hours of sunshine and 51 mm of rain.

Best time for each kind of Madrid trip
The right month depends on what the trip is for. These are the windows the AEMET numbers support, not a general ranking.

What the calendar does to Madrid
Weather sets half of the answer; the Spanish calendar sets the other half. Madrid is a capital and a business city, so its busy weeks are not only the holiday ones.
- August is the national holiday month, and part of the city closes while its residents are away.
- Easter week moves between late March and late April and fills the centre with both Spanish and international visitors.
- Large trade fairs and congresses can fill the hotels on weekdays in any season, including winter.
- The Christmas period, from mid-December to 6 January, is busy in the centre despite the cold.
- From September the business calendar returns, and weekday demand from trade fairs and congresses comes back with it.

If your dates are flexible, compare a hotel price for a weekday and a weekend night in the same week before booking — in a business capital the cheaper night is not always the one you expect.
Three dates are worth checking on the city’s official tourism site, esMADRID, before you book: San Isidro, the city’s patron saint’s festival around 15 May, with street parties in the old centre; Pride (MADO), centred on Chueca, from late June into early July; and the Christmas lights and markets in December.
The esMADRID Pride page listed MADO 2026 as 25 June to 5 July. For 2027 it lists the Pride march for 3 July, with the other dates still to be confirmed (checked October 2026).
When not to book
- August, if the point of the trip is eating. A share of the independent restaurants close for part of the month, and the ones you would travel for are the most likely to be shut.
- May for a walking-led trip that assumes spring is dry. May brings 50 mm of rain, 7.3 rainy days and the most thunderstorms of the year.
- October, if the trip depends on the weather. It is the wettest month of the Madrid year at 60 mm, with 6.9 rainy days.
- A July room without air conditioning. Nights stay near 19°C and the heat stored in the buildings does not leave until morning.
Where to stay in Madrid
In the busy months the best-placed rooms go first, so choose the area as soon as the dates are set. The map shows the same property across Booking.com and Agoda, with prices live from them.
Common questions
What month is best to visit Madrid?
September is the best month to visit Madrid. It averages a 26.4°C high, 22 mm of rain and 3.3 rainy days, according to AEMET’s 1981-2010 normals, after the heat of July and August has passed and the city is back from holiday. The first half of June is the next best.
What is the cheapest time to visit Madrid?
The cheapest time to visit Madrid is January and February, outside the Christmas period. They are cold, with a 9.8°C January high, but among the drier months of the year, at 33 mm and 34 mm of rain, and the museums are at their quietest. Pack a warm coat for the evenings.
How many days are enough for Madrid?
Three days covers the city itself, and a fourth is for Toledo. The three great museums sit within a fifteen-minute walk of each other, so one day can take in two of them without rushing. The main Madrid guide sets out the days.
Is Barcelona or Madrid better?
They suit different trips. Barcelona is on the sea and its best window is late May to mid-June; Madrid is inland, hotter in summer and colder in winter, and its best month is September. Madrid is the stronger choice for art museums and late nights, Barcelona for architecture and the beach.
Is Madrid too hot in summer?
July and August average highs of 32.1°C and 31.3°C, the two hottest months of the Madrid year. The air is dry — 38% humidity in July — so shade and water help, and the evenings cool quickly. Plan the afternoon indoors.
Does it snow in Madrid?
It snows in Madrid rarely and lightly. The Retiro station averages 3.6 snow days a year, mostly in January and February, and 15.7 frost days. Winter in Madrid is cold and bright rather than wet, so a December or January trip needs warm layers more than an umbrella.
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Where to next

Things to Do in Madrid
The main sights, from the Prado to sunset at the Templo de Debod.

Is Madrid Worth Visiting?
Who Madrid suits, and who it suits least.

Madrid Itinerary
Day-by-day plans for Madrid, from one day to a full week.

Madrid in 3 Days
A three-day plan for Madrid that does not sprint.
Keep planning Madrid
Written and checked by
Travel Guide Kit Editorial
An editorial desk, not an invented persona. Every opening time, ticket price and transport connection here is checked against the operator’s own website and carries the date it was read. Where a page cannot draw on direct experience, it says so.
